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Powers to Prevent Dereliction


Derelict land has been defined by the DoE as:

"land so damaged by industrial or other development that it is incapable of beneficial use without treatment"

Section 215 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 provides local authorities with the power for cleaning up unsightly land. If the condition of an area of land is deemed to be having a detrimental effect on the amenity of the surrounding "neighbourhood" then the authority has the power (under section 215 of the Act) to serve a notice requiring the owner / occupier to take steps to remediate the land within a specified time period (not less than 28 days).

Failure to comply with a served notice within the specified time period is an offence and if convicted can lead to a significant fine (up to level 3 on the standard scale). If after conviction the owner / occupier does not, as soon is practicable, take steps to comply with the original notice the court has the power to impose a fine of up to £40 for each day the requirements of the notice remain unfulfilled.

If, after serving a notice, the local planning authority feels that all the steps required by the notice have not been taken they have the power to have the work done themselves and recover the costs from the land owner / occupier.

Section 217 allows the right to appeal against a served notice on 3 grounds:

1.

No such harm as alleged in the notice has occurred

2.

Such activity is permitted by virtue of the lawful use of the site

3.

The requirements of the notice were too onerous or the period allowed for compliance too short

Land Remediation

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